Sigma 10-20mm F4-5.6 EX DC HSM Lens Review (for Nikon)
March, 2011
(Updated 12/22/11)
(tested with Nikon D80 and D90)
The Sigma 10-20mm F4-5.6 EX DC
HSM was first announced in February, 2005. It's designed
specifically for DSLRs with APS-C sensors (DX, etc). At
the time it was the widest angle lens available for DX
cameras (the Sigma 8-16mm has since been released). On a
smaller cropped sensor it has the equivalent range of
15-30mm.
The build quality of the lens is
excellent (see more below). It's an EX lens so it has a
superior build and optical quality over Sigma's standard
lenses. I wouldn't say it's pro quality, but better than
a general consumer lens. It feels solid. The zoom and
focus rings are rubber coated and turn smoothly. There's
no AF/MF switch on the lens, but adjusting the focus
ring provides full time manual focus even when in AF
mode (for Nikon - Canon and Sigma mounts have an AF/M
switch). The end of the lens extends slightly when
zooming and does not rotate, allowing the use of
filters. The lens also features a distance scale and a
metal mount. Auto focus is fast thanks to the
Hyper-Sonic motor. (For all of Sigma's letter
designations see
here).
Center sharpness throughout the zoom
range is excellent, even wide open. At 10mm and f/4 the
borders were good, with the corners being a little less
sharp. Stopped down to f/5.6 and the corners were very
good. Overall I found the corners to be somewhat soft
wide open until 14mm, where they were very good. At 20mm
the lens performed very well border to border. The
sharpest images were in the 10-14mm range at f/8.
Chromatic aberration was at it's worst at 10mm, more so
in the corners, less at the borders and center. But it
really wasn't bad at all. Vignetting was a bit of a
problem throughout the zoom range when the lens was used
wide open. Stopping down, even to f/8, it was slightly
visible. Overall though I found it to be acceptable.
Barrel distortion at the wide
end was a little high. It was also a little unusual as
it was more pronounced towards the corners, making it
very difficult to correct in post processing. There was
some pincushion distortion at 14mm and very slight
distortion at 20mm. Flare was very well controlled and
only really a problem when the lens was pointed into the
sun.
I've had the Sigma 10-20mm
f4-5.6 for over four years now. It still works
flawlessly and the exterior looks almost new. I'd
recommend it to anyone looking for a wide angle lens
with one exception. Because of the unusual distortions
anyone who primarily shoots architecture would probably
be better served with a different lens. I've read a few
other reviews questioning the build quality of the lens,
but my copy has held up just fine. I bought mine for
landscape use and extreme closeups. The perspective
distortion created at 10mm of objects shot at close
range creates an almost 3D appearance. The 10mm wide end
was the selling point for me. I recently tried the much
touted Tokina 12-24mm lens (see
review here). I
decided to stick with the Sigma because of the extra 2mm
on the wide end (actually 3mm with the DX sensor crop).
Update:
I eventually switched from the 10-20mm to the Tokina 11-16mm f/2.8. I
then compared the 11-16mm head to head with the Tokina 12-24mm f/4. I ended up
going with the 12-24mm. I preferred the extra range. I
know it contradicts what I said about liking the Sigma
for the 10mm wide end, but the bottom line is all three
of these are fine wide angle lenses.
I'm eager to try Sigma's 8-16mm
lens. I'm curious to see how much of a difference there
is between 8mm vs. 10mm. It's on my short list of lenses
to try. In March of 2009 Sigma
introduced another 10-20mm lens, this one having a fixed
f/3.5 aperture. Other than the fixed aperture it doesn't
really offer anything over the f/4-5.6 version. It costs
more, is larger and heavier, and most of the reviews
I've read indicate it has inferior optics compared to
its predecessor.
Specifications:
| Focal length |
10-20mm |
| Maximum
aperture |
f/4-5.6 |
| Minimum
aperture |
f/22-32 |
| Lens
Construction |
14 elements in 10
groups |
|
Angle of view |
109o
- 60o |
| Closest
focusing distance |
0.24m |
| Maximum
reproduction ratio |
0.15x |
| Number of
diaphragm blades |
6 |
| Auto focus type |
HSM (Hyper-Sonic
Motor) |
| Filter diameter |
77 mm |
| Macro |
No |
| Dimensions |
83 mm (3.3 in) x 81 mm
(3.2 in)(Diameter x Length) |
|
Weight |
470g (16.6 oz) |